What I learnt in a poor village in Cambodia

 

I returned home from the third Cambodia business trip on March 22.

The purpose of the business trip was to attend a final meeting of a proof examination of combined natural energy power generation equipment consist of 60kW photovoltaic and 70kW biogas engine that use methane gas produce from dung of 1000 cows of the ranch. It is a research and development business of New Energy Development Organization. Due to the good dung of cows grown up in good natural in Cambodiawe got a lot of methane gas more than the expectation, consequently  got good result more than the expectation.  We got a letter of honor from the mining and industry and energy Minister as a result with a brilliant success of local electrification plan, poverty reduction plan, and natural energy promotion plan that a Cambodian government promoted. The site is located 75km far from Sihanoukville city where only one export port and in the third city in Cambodia. I went to the site from the hotel in the Sihanoukville city with the colleague with the land cabin cruiser. The village without electricity really is the first time though I made a business trip abroad many times. The tall coconut tree has grown gradually in a rice field as far as the eye can reach. It is peculiar scenery to Southeast Asia. A small village that consists of a simple residence of the high floor type scatters along the national road that U.S. military constructed for the Vietnam War. The temperature in daytime is about 33 and 20 even nighttime in February. Because it is such a clement climate, they wear short sleeve clothes and sandals. There are a lot of children with the bare foot. It is impressive that people are very calm and polite though it is thought one of the world least developed countries of just standing up from long civil war. We were taught important thing that we have forgotten. A lot of people seem not to have even the lamp though there is no electricity. It seems that people get up at the sunrise and go to bed soon after the sunset.

They spent a nighttime talking what happen in the day under moonlight with all family because they don't have television. The plant construction completed in one year afterward the proof research have been completed in one year. Because the research ended in a triumph as described at the beginning, this plant is handed over to Cambodia free of charge. The advent of electricity still influences the villager's life. They are very pleased to have a bright electric lighting and watching television. On the other hand it is said that they become to spent nighttime in front of television long time. Thinking about transition of family style that we have experienced postwar days, I think it may be better that family talk about what happened in a daytime sitting around a bonfire than they watch television for a long time. 

 

Y. Noguchi on March 31, 2005

Menu.