Timeline of the Oslir Valley.

Copyright c1998 Peter Metcalfe, save for the copyright bits quoted from other credited sources which is (ha ha) at least 90% of the document. But then that's them Great Poets for ya... Written 7 Feb 1998

Commentary:: This chronology contains events limited to the lands which it describes. For instance, the fact that the Dragonkill occured in 1120 ST is common knowledge yet it is not recorded here due to it having occurred outside the area. I have stuck mainly to published material and have shied away from interpretations and interpolations. If you have any questions, corrections and/or mindless trivia that you feel compelled to share with me upon reading this, then please do not hesitate to contact me.

Revisions: Given the scanty knowledge about some periods in history, this document will almost certainly be revised. If I get some more dates, then I will add them dates in. In such a case, this section will contain a brief precis of the revisions to date.

Timeline for the Oslir Valley (including the lands of Dara Happa, Darjiin, Karasal, Naveria, Kostaddi and First Blessed).

The first dates are provided in the infamous Plentonic dating

0 YS Yelm enthroned as Ern Azali Baka Est Ja [GRoY].

10 YS Light Beam lowered from Sky [GRoY].

3125 YS Dayzatar reaches out [GRoY].

6250 YS Yuthubars built [GRoY].

12 500 YS Lodril touches down [GRoY].

25 000 YS Yelm married to Dendara [GRoY].

50 000 YS First six people made [GRoY].

60 000 YS Oslira invades Yuthubars and is defeated and conquered by Murharzarm. Murharzarm then undergoes the ten tests and becomes the First Emperor of Dara Happa [GRoY].

75 001 YS The First Rebel Gods come to Yelm [GRoY].

100 000 YS Murharzarm is murdered by Orlanth and Yelm disintegrates with his soul departing for the Western Gates [GRoY].

100 001 YS Khorventos becomes the second Emperor of Dara Happa after pledging himself to Antirius and completing the ten tests [GRoY].

100 110 YS Emperor Khorventos dies after telling his son Dendeneus of the ten tests [GRoY].

100 111 YS Dendeneus travels to Ovosto for the Imperial Regalia. Ovosto then tricks him and becomes Emperor of Dara Happa. Dendeneus is then exiled to Darsen [GRoY].

100 165 YS Ovosto chokes on a poisoned fish from Darsen, Orogoros is born [GRoY].

100 166 YS Orogoros, son of Ovosto, becomes Emperor of Dara Happa using the Ovosto rites [GRoY].

100 173 YS The Flood strikes Peloria. Ovosto is killed by Avivorus [GRoY].

100 200 YS The Flood ends [GRoY].

100 215 YS Anaxial the Sailor is crowned Emperor of Dara Happa after passing the Ten Tests [GRoY].

103 125 YS Emperor Anaxial the Sailor dies [GRoY].

103 216 YS Lukarius the Great becomes Emperor of Dara Happa [GRoY].

105 682 YS Emperor Lukarius the Great dies of worry after seeing the death of his seventh child [GRoY].

105 683 YS Urvairinus becomes Emperor of Dara Happa [GRoY].

107 592 YS Emperor Urvairinus dies of Old Age [GRoY].

107 593 YS Kestinoros becomes Emperor of Dara Happa. While being invested, a chill bitter wind blew from the North. While still on the tower, he swore to overcome it [GRoY].

108 676 YS Emperor Kestinoros dies [GRoY].

108 677 YS Manarlavus becomes Emperor of Dara Happa [GRoY].

109 122 YS The City of Nivorah is destroyed [FS].

109 201 YS The Dome of Manarlavus is completed but the Orb of the Eye is lost [GRoY].

109 399 YS Emperor Manarlavus dies [GRoY].

109 400 YS Vanyoramet becomes Emperor [GRoY].

109 760 YS Vanyoramet and Antirius set off to the Hills of Gold to retreive the Orb of the Eye. Vanyoramet is killed but his body is retrieved by Antirius [GRoY].

109 761 YS Manimat becomes Emperor [GRoY].

110 000 YS Antirius and Vegustus set out for the Hills of Gold again. Vergustus is killed and Antirius is mortally wounded. Antirius cuts the mantle of sovereignity and gives its brooch to Manimat before passing on [GRoY].

110 001 YS Manimat leave Dara Happa to settle in Darjiin. Shargash is now the ruling god of Dara Happa [GRoY].

110 112 YS Emperor Manimat dies and is preserved in his brooch [GRoY].

110 179 YS Shargash crashes to the earth after constant warfare has obliterated his worhippers. Kazkurtum becomes the Emperor [GRoY].

110 666 YS Kazkurtum's reign of Dara Happa ends. The planets Shargash and Kargzant reappear in the Sky. Raibamus is woken and becomes friends with Jenerong [GRoY].

110 787 YS Shargash is recognized as a Planet [BoDR: P].

110 790 YS Lokarnos rises in the Sky [GRoY].

110 800 YS Jenarong becomes Emperor with Kargzant as his God [GRoY].

110 822 YS The pattern of the Jumpers is recognized as reliable [GRoY].

110 837 YS Entekos rises in the Sky [GRoY].

110 842 YS Uleria rises in the Sky [GRoY].

110 900 YS Emperor Jenarong dies [GRoY].

110 937 YS Entekos is recognized as a Planet [BoDR:P].

110 992 YS Uleria is recognized as a Planet [BoDR:P].

110 993 YS Gerruskoger becomes Emperor [GRoY].

111 000 YS The Dawn [GRoY].

For clarity, I shall now switch to using Solara Tempora dates

0 ST The Dawn [GRoY]

18 ST Emperor Gerruskoger dies [GRoY].

35 ST Vuranostum the Handsome Equestrian becomes Emperor [GRoY].

72 ST Emperor Vuranostum dies [GRoY].

95 ST War in the Sky between Orlanth and Kargzant. Kargzant is beaten [GRoY].

96 ST Huradabba becomes Emperor [GRoY].

110 ST Emperor Huradabba is killed by Avivath the fatherless Prince [GRoY].

111 ST Anarchy year in Dara Happa. Gestornus attempts the ten tests but is slain by a nomad king. Kargzant is replaced by Lightfore in the Bridle Conjunction [GRoY].

112 ST Dardaggus becomes Emperor [GRoY].

115 ST Emperor Dardaggus orders the execution of the Strangers [GRoY].

121 ST Emperor Dardaggus is killed by Avivath [GRoY].

125 ST Kerunebbe becomes Emperor using the Jenarong Rites [GRoY].

136 ST Emperor Kerunebbe dies at the siege of Henaturan trying to capture the Priests of Antirius who had cursed him [GRoY].

137 ST Dagunerri becomes Emperor with the Jenarong Rites [GRoY].

145 ST Emperor Dagunerri is killed in the eruption of the Evuthan Lava beds while trying to suppress the revolt of Ergentes [GRoY].

155 ST Kestinendos becomes Emperor [GRoY]. The Sylilings join the World Council [BCG].

167 ST Emperor Kestinendos orders the slaughter of all Strangers in Peloria [BCG].

172 ST Emperor Kestinendos is killed fighting Varonal Zar leading an army of Uz and Dragons in Saird [GRoY, BCG].

175 ST Illadarga becomes Emperor using the Jenarong Rites [GRoY].

185 ST Emperor Illadarga is killed after causing a quake at Raibanth which brings down the Temple of Antirius [GRoY].

186 ST Viramakradda is enthroned as Emperor [GRoY].

191 ST Naveria invades Dara Happa claiming Emperor Viramakradda is a false and empty emperor. Viramakradda manages to hold Raibanth and the Naverians retire. Khordavu is born in Eskelia [GRoY].

193 ST Emperor Viramakradda is poisoned [GRoY].

194 ST Eusibus becomes Emperor using the Ovosto rites [GRoY].

210 ST The Princes of the Ten Tests under Khordavu take the city of Alkoth. Eusibus is forced to retire and becomes Guardian of the Regalia [GRoY].

215 ST Eusibus, Guardian of the Imperial Regalia dies [GRoY].

216 ST Harkaztem becomes Emperor [GRoY].

218 ST Orlanthi barbarians ravage Dara Happa [GRoY]

221 ST Khordavu becomes the Emperor using the Anaxial Rites after killing Emperor Harkaztem [GRoY].

230 ST The Battle of Argentium Thri'ile is fought in the Fields of Darjiin between the Horse Nomads and the World Council. It wavers for four days and is finally won by the Monsters when the Praxians turn the day. The Horse Nomads are exterminated or flee into Har As Jin. Khordavu allows the Praxians to settle in Kostaddi [GRoY, UL].

245 ST Plentonius scribes the Glorious ReAscent of Yelm [GRoY].

247 ST Emperor Khordavu dies [FS].

248 ST Anirmesha becomes Emperor [FS].

268 ST Emperor Anirmesha dies [FS].

269 ST Wanthanelm passes the Ten Tests and becomes the Emperor [FS].

278 ST Wanthanelm is driven from Office by eight of his injustices after being condemned by the Tribunal for three acts [FS].

279 ST Anirdavu the Humble becomes the Emperor [FS].

306 ST Emperor Anirdavu dies [FS].

307 ST Erriabdavu passes the Ten Tests and is enthroned as the Emperor [FS].

332 ST Mahzanelm, the governer of Yuthuppa, revolts and declares himself Emperor causing Erriabdavu to flee [FS].

333 ST Emperor Erraibdavu is slain by Mahzanelm who is then the unchallenged Emperor of Dara Happa [FS].

345 ST Emperor Mahzanelm dies [FS].

346 ST Erzanelm becomes Emperor of Dara Happa [FS].

352 ST Emperor Erzanelm attempts to speak to Yelm. He succeeds and in the Lyceum of Yelm, he asks how to make this communication more easier. He is told to speak to Ketreseus the Sage [FS]. Erzanelm mets with the World Council of Friends and signs the Treaty of Lakrene. Some Heortlings revolt and are burned in the Immolation [BCG].

375 ST Sunstop. The Sun Stops in the Sky. Time is broken and the Perfect One is born in Dorastor. He is immediately renamed Nysalor, the Bright One [G:CotHW#1].

384 ST Radaidavu, son of Khorzanelm is born [FS].

405 ST Emperor Khorzanelm the Great dies. Anirestyu, son of Radaidavu is born [FS].

406 ST Radaidavu becomes Emperor at the age of twenty eight [FS].

415 ST The "World Without Tears", from whence the Bright List comes, is composed [FS]

422 ST Emperor Radaidavu dies after a fall from his horse [FS].

423 ST Anirdestyu, son of Raibadavu, becomes Emperor. For some reason, he omits the Priests of Alkoth from the Enthronement Rites [FS].

451 ST Emperor Anirdestyu capitulates to the Theyalan Army [FS]. Comment: corrected from the 431 ST date and confirmed by divination to Greg - PHM.

459 ST Naxus the Clothier leads a revolt which kills traitorous nobles and the foreign army of Melsorkoth. Raibanth is abandoned to the mob. Ordanestyu revolts against Harangot and expels the Theyalans [FS].

475 ST Anirestyu, deposed Emperor of Dara Happa dies [FS].

483 ST Emperor Ordanestyu of Dara Happa abdicates [FS].

484 ST Erzanestyu is enthroned as Emperor of Dara Happa [FS].

492 ST Emperor Erzanestyu dies. During his reign, he created the Senate and reinstituted the Toga among his people [FS].

493 ST Anirinelm becomes Emperor of Dara Happa [FS].

514 ST Emperor Anirinelm dies. During his reign, the Enestool family were purged and the worship of Yelm the Advisor was instituted [FS].

510 ST Emperor Anirinelm opens the first temple of Rebirth so the surviving Nysalor worshipper could come into the open. Many did [FS]. Comment: Source claims it was Raibmesha. But he was not Emperor at the time and in addition is said to have suppressed the "new Nysalor" Cults - PHM.

515 ST Raibmesha becomes Emperor of Dara Happa [FS].

520 ST The Ordanestyu List is composed [FS]

522 ST Emperor Raibmesha dies [FS].

523 ST Elmharsnik is enthroned as Emperor [FS].

538 ST Emperor Elmharsnik dies [FS].

539 ST Sothenik becomes Emperor [FS].

540 ST The Want Mores riot in Dara Happa. Emperor Sothenik rides them down with Heavy Calvary and burns their strongholds [FS]. Comment: The Emperor's name has been corrected from the source - PHM.

561 ST Emperor Sothenik dissappears following Giants from Jord [FS].

562 ST Helemshal becomes Emperor [FS].

570 ST Masters of the Nysaloran schools hold public debates [FS]

577 ST Emperor Helemshal dies [FS].

578 ST Vorandevu becomes Emperor [FS].

590 ST Rioting between different Nysaloran cults begins [FS].

600 ST Shadowy mobs prevent the implementaion of Vorandevu's 'One City' program. This led to a crackdown on Nysalor cults in the Empire [FS].

612 ST Lord Hetustus toasts the death of the last damned illuminate in Dara Happa [FS].

613 ST Emperor Vorandevu dies [FS].

614 ST Felandavu becomes Emperor [FS].

617 ST Emperor Fenaldevu condemns Umbarism as a Nysaloran Heresy. The Fenaldevu List is composed [FS].

621 ST Emperor Felandavu dies. Asvekhordu becomes the New Emperor [FS].

630 ST Vesterdu of Carresh is selected to be King and embraces Umbarism [FS]. Comment Since the Unity List claims Asvekhordu joined the Spolites and attempted to convert people to it, it seems that Vesterdu is really a corruption of Asvekhordevu - PHM.

643 ST Emperor Asvekhordu dies. Desikelm is enthroned as Emperor [FS].

658 ST Emperor Desikelm is killed in battle against Spolites [FS].

659 ST Desikanir becomes Emperor [FS].

674 ST The Spolites attack Raibanth for the third time. They fall to fighting among themselves and so are destroyed [FS].

677 ST Emperor Desikanir dies. Verendekelm becomes Emperor of in a ceremony that is not properly witnessed [FS].

689 ST Emperor Verendekelm is killed whilst being summoned as the Tenth Test to enthrone Denesiod [FS].

690 ST Denesiod becomes the Emperor and proclaims the New Light [FS].

718 ST Emperor Denesiod dies. Elmesiod is enthroned as Emperor [FS].

740 ST Emperor Elmesiod is slain in Darjiin. Dismesiod is enthroned as Emperor [FS].

750 ST Dismesiod establishes the New Light as Imperial Doctrine [FS]. Spontaneous rebellions in Naveria against the Spolite Empire. Dispersal of the Spolite Gloom. Naveria regains its independence as a multitude of free states and regions. [NB]

760 ST Emperor Dismesiod dies. His son, Elmexdros the Conquerer then becomes the new Emperor [FS].

770 ST Elmexdros consolidates and unites various factions into the Body of Yelm [FS].

780 ST Old Dara Happa finally reunified with aid from the Golden Dragon Society [NB]. The Elmexdros Roll is composed. [FS]

810 ST Naveria wars against Carmania over the Rape of the Pelandan Women [NB]. Karmexdros rediscovers the Old Families with the New Light [FS]. Comment: In light of the fact that these Old Families were used to reinforce the Emperor's agenda, it seems that their ancestral claims are a tad suspect - PHM.

815 ST The Karmexdros List is composed [FS]

820 ST Emperor Karmexdros of Dara Happa dies [FS]. Carmanians encroch on Naveria [NB]

827 ST Dara Happa conquers the Kingdom of Dikoria. The Kingdom of Korer invaded Karasal and conquered the City of Joranit [FS].

830 ST The Golden Dragon Society becomes fully public. A Temple is begun and finished overnight, and many smaller temples were built without such supernatural help [FS]. At the Red City, Dara Happa and Carmania divide the land of Naveria between them peacefully and set aside the Red City as a sacred place [FS, NB].

835 ST Emperor Elmatryan of Dara Happa dies. His successor is Dismatryan [FS].

845 ST Dismatryan orders the Golden Dragon Society suppressed calling it "a travesty of light and goodness" [FS].

850 ST Emperor Dismatryan is murdered by the Golden Dragon Society. Open warfare erupts between the the Yelmites and the Golden Dragon Society. The EWF invade Dara Happa simultaneously from the South and occupy Southern Henjarl. The Sables invade lowland Kostaddi and annex it [FS]. Start of the Siege of Alkoth [NB]

851 ST Ullikarelm the Just becomes Emperor of Dara Happa [FS].

855 ST Alkoth "falls" to the EWF and Dara Happa is expelled from the remainder of Henjarl province [FS].

865 ST The City of Dorkath falls to the EWF [FS].

866 ST Emperor Ullikarelm abdicates after the army of Alkoth joins forces with the EWF and destroys the Main Army of Dara Happa in an attempt to relive the 'We Hate Darjiin Upsurpers' Quest. The Province of Darjiin falls in a combined assualt by the Carmanians and the EWF who also capture the City of Darleep [FS]. Carmanians invade Doblia/Darjiin - helps a DH/EWF allied campaign. Carmanians gaining territories as Dara Happans cripple them in wars. Return to the Light by new Shah; he is killed while suppressing dissent [NB]

867 ST Dismanthuyar is enthroned as Emperor after destroying the Dragons who were trying to intefere [FS].

873 ST Raibanth is conquered by the EWF [FS].

875 ST The Carmanians and the EWF split the land of Naveria between them [FS]. Carmanians and Dara Happans split Dikoria (out from under Darjiin) [NB].

877 ST The EWF conquer South Esvuthil [FS].

878 ST Dara Happa is defeated at Orsium by the EWF. Raibanth falls to EWF [NB] Emperor Dismanthuyar flees to Yuthupaa to muster greater magic there but is discovered and dies of horror at the hands of the Dragonewts. The Dragon Sun becomes the Emperor [FS].

909 ST Carmanians advance through Darjiin, beat Dragon Army at Ulifilas. Most of Darjiin revolts to join Carmanians; oppressed by EWF, no aid. [NB]

910 ST The Dragon Sun is slain by Urvanyar and his son Karvanyar in a marriage ritual. Urvanyar is killed in the fight and Karvanyar becomes the Emperor [FS]. Carmanians march against Raibanth, aided by Yuthuppan army. "Storm of Falling Dragons" battle. [NB]

912 ST Event in North Darjiin. Shah Samandar dies from his wounds sustained over the Revolt of Dara Happa [FS].

913 ST Nadar dissolves the alliance between Dara Happa and Carmania over a refusal by Karvanyar to filful his obligation. Dara Happa still continues the War against the Dragons [FS]. Raibanth liberated [NB].

914 ST Karvanyar launches an invasion of Henjarl and destroys the Army of the EWF. Alkoth is still held and Karvanyar invests it [FS]. Dara Happa defeated next year by EWF attempting to relieve Alkoth. Carmanians conquer all Darjiin [NB].

915 ST Shah Nadar conqueres south Darjiin and wins a Peace Treaty from the Dragons [FS]. EWF repulsed from Dara Happa. "Carmanian Peace" for 35 years. Dara Happans fight Nomads in north, advancing against EWF in south. [NB]

920 ST Alkoth liberated by Dara Happa [FS].

925 ST Karvanyar liberates Mirin's Cross completeing the expulsion of the Dragons from Dara Happa. He then turns his army from the EWF to the North to fight against the Horse Nomads. Hostilities are still in force against the EWF [FS]. The Planet Lokarnos is observed to move more slowly. [BoDR: P]

940 ST Sarenesh marries Carmanian heiress [FS].

945 ST Emperor Karvanyar attempts to ambush Shah Nadar but is exiled. Sarenesh, his brother, is captured and promises to filfull the obligations of Karvanyar [FS].

946 ST Sarenesh is enthroned as Emperor of Dara Happa. He then abdicates as Emperor becuase of his impure marriage but stays on as Regent. Because of the alliance with the Carmanians, he renews the War against the EWF [FS].

956 ST Sarenesh is enthroned as Regent of Carmania [FS].

959 ST Sacassar reaches the majority and Sarenesh abdicates his position as Regent of Carmania [FS].

960 ST Heredesh reaches his majority and Sarenesh abdicates his position as Regent of Dara Happa. Sacassar is enthroned as Padishah of Carmania [FS]. The Three Brothers Divide The World: Emperor of Dara Happa, Padishah of Carmania and High King of Saird [NB].

970 ST The Unity List is composed [FS]

975 ST Emperor Heredesh of Dara Happa dies. Karsdevan is enthroned as Emperor [FS].

995 ST Emperor Karsdevan dies. Karsdevesus is enthroned as Emperor [FS]

1038 ST Emperor Karsdevesus dies. Kewetdesh is enthroned as Emperor [FS].

1042 ST The EWF disappears after its leaders are all betrayed by the Dragonewts and assassinated overnight [G:CotHW#1]. Pagadash the Conquerer exacts a great tribute from the surviving humans [FS]. The Planet Lokarnos becomes constant in its path after having slowed since 925 ST [BoDR: P]. Heroes return from Saird and Dragon Pass. Troubles start: erNear revolt in Arir as hero rediscovers ancient spirits [NB].

1043 ST The Great Homecoming. The Returning raiders from Dragon Pass cause trouble in Dara Happa [FS].

1050 ST An Alkoth crusade against Darjiin forms and sacks the City of Haranshold [FS]. "We Still Hate Darjiin Usurpers!" Alkoth attacks Darjiin (Carmanian allies). First Generation of War, includes the Mountain War [NB].

1051 ST The Planet Lokarnos jumps across the Sky [BoDR:P].

1056 ST Padishah Massandar is slain fighting Alkoth [FS].

1065 ST Emperor Kewetdesh of Dara Happa dies [FS]. Conflict all along western border with Carmania [NB]

1066 ST Kewetdevsus is enthroned as Emperor of Dara Happa [FS].

1070 ST Dara Happa subdues the Kingdom of Korer [FS].

1077 ST Emperor Kewetdesh is killed fighting the Carmanians. Kumardesh is enthroned as Emperor of Dara Happa [FS].

1080 ST Emperor Kumardesh dies. Khorviramaka is invited to keep the peace in Dara Happa [FS].

1089 ST Khorviramaka becomes Emperor after passing the Eleven Tests [FS].

1095 ST Third Generation of War. Foundation of Haranshold in Darjiin. The epic of the Alkothiad reaches its heroic end [NB, Enc.]

1096 ST Emperor Khorviramaka of Dara Happa dies [FS].

1097 ST Kumarstyu becomes Emperor [FS].

1100 ST "Call for Heroes" and muster of the True Golden Horde [FS]

1105 ST Uroxi tribes take Vangstal; Carmanians cannot stop them. [NB, FS].

1110 ST Emperor Kumarstyu of Dara Happa dies [FS].

1111 ST Kumardros is enthroned as Emperor of Dara Happa [FS].

1118 ST The "Call for Heroes" List is composed [FS].

1120 ST Emperor Kumardros and Shah Haran the Great answers the Call For Heroes and enters Dragon Pass at the head of the True Golden Horde [FS]. The Lords of Peloria sent an army of seventy thousand men [KoS]. The Dragonkill War wipes out more than nineteen in every twenty men in the invading forces [*]. The Dragon Sun reappears and devours the Priests of Dayazatar. Both Kumardros and Haran the Great are slain [FS].

1122 ST The Kingdom of Althil joins the Empire [FS].

1125 ST Alenvus becomes Emperor after passing the Eleven Tests [FS].

1127 ST Dara Happa subdues the land of Velthil [FS].

1137 ST Dara Happa invades Darjiin and Naveria [FS].

1140 ST Naveria is incorporated into the Empire [FS]. Shahtavar launches war of conquest against Dara Happa. Terarir taken; Saird "threatened". [NB]

1145 ST Rinliddi joins the Empire [FS]. Carmanian takes Sasasor. [NB]

1150 ST Fighting in Dikoria as Dara Happa tries to liberate disgruntled cities. Carmania seizes the opportunity to intervene. Alenvus realizes that he will eventually be corrupted ruling such people so forces oaths of frienship to be sworn and left Arrir and Doblia [FS].

1153 ST Emperor Alenvus dies. His son Khorkestinus becomes the New Emperor [FS].

1155 ST Carmanians pressing against Dara Happa. Wars in Vangstal and Doblia. Carmania takes the Doblian Alliance [NB].

1156 ST Emperor Khorkestinus defeats the Carmanians in battle but dies of a poisoned wound. Kumardroni is enthroned as the New Emperor [FS].

1160 ST "The Carmanian March". Series of seiges between Dara Happa and Darsen [NB].

1161 ST Emperor Kumardroni dies. Kewetdroni becomes the New Emperor [FS].

1162 ST Naveria falls to the Carmanians [FS].

1166 ST East Dikoria falls to the Carmanians [FS].

1167 ST Dara Happa massacres Padishah Tavarstin, Victories Herald, and a Carmanian Army near Darsen. This was but a trap for the Dara Happans as part of the Carmanian March. Northern Esvuthil falls to the Carmanians [FS].

1168 ST Emperor Kewetdroni dies. Vinyartyu becomes the New Emperor [FS].

1169 ST The Deneron Council appeals to Shah Cartavar of Carmania for help against ravaging Dara Happan armies [FS].

1173 ST Yuthuppa surrenders to Shah Cartavar. Emperor Vinyartyu of Dara Happa abdicates and flees. Endarkus becomes Satrap of Raibanth and Vonlath [FS].

1175 ST Dara Happan emperor is a Carmanian, or a pretender. Alkoth breaks away from Dara Happa [NB]

1185 ST Bisoshan becomes Emperor. Henjarl breaks away. Ganbarri falls to the Carmanians [FS].

1190 ST Endarkus is appointed Overseer of Raibanth and Vonlath [NB, FS].

1192 ST Padishah CarTavar dies after a fall from a horse [FS].

1193 ST Emperor Bisoshan is enthroned as Padishah of Carmania becoming Great Shah. Endarkus becomes fearful for his safety after Bisoshan punishes his family. The Carmanians conquer Central Rinliddi [FS].

1197 ST Torang falls to the Carmanians [FS].

1200 ST The last remants of Rinliddi are captured by the Carmanians [FS].

1205 ST Emperor Endarkus Bullslayer is killed in battle against Great Shah Bisoshan [FS].

1207 ST Great Shah Bisoshan dies straining himself in the Harem [FS].

1208 ST Bisosdakar is enthroned as Great Shah [FS].

1210 ST Mutilation of the Satrap of Yuthuppa: Yanafal Tarnils flees into exile [NB]

0/0 1220 ST The Red Goddess is born in Torang. Emperor Bisodakar of Dara Happa dies [FS].

0/6 1226 ST The Army of the Goddess drives of invaders at the battle of Eleiu Hararn [LWC].

0/8 1228 ST The Red Goddess sets off on her Heroquest. The Lunar Empire defeat Pent Nomads sent by Duke Nandelus at the Battle of Seven Horses. The Char-un Tribe is enslaved [LWC].

0/10 1230 ST Mahendres Redbeard states that the Red Goddess was trapped in the land of the Seven Teeth and the Two Jaws. Since Yanafal had gone to free her, the other Mothers were unable to defend the Lunar Empire effectively [LWC].

0/12 1232 ST The Red goddess returns from her Heroquest with the Crimson Bat and destroys the Carmanian Army besieging Torang at the First Battle of Chaos. She then begins the final conquest of Dara Happa [LWC].

0/15 1235 ST Yuthu joins the Lunar Empire after greeting the Red Goddess. Raiba and Alkor soon follow and the Dara Happan Tripolis raises its standard again [LWC]. Emperor Spengatha of Dara Happa abdicates after Yelmgatha passes the Ten Tests in the Sunburst. Spengatha is later tortured to death by the Shah for fun. The Sisterhood of New Consciousness constructs their temple [FS].

0/18 1238 ST The Kingdom of Karasal falls to the Lunar Empire with the capture of Elz Ast [G:CotHW#2].

0/20 1240 ST Yelmgatha's List is composed [FS].

0/27 1247 ST The Red Goddess ascends into the Sky [G:CotHW#1].

1/1 1248 ST Yelmgatha invites Takenegi to undertake the ten tests. Yelmgatha reveals that the Red Goddess is Dayzatar's Grandaughter. Takenegi undergoes the ten tests and rules as Assistant Emperor of Dara Happa and recieves the title of the Red Emperor. He divides his fealm into quarters. He faced the east and named it the Quarter of Rule, the south, the Quarter of Love, the West the Quarter of war and the north the Quarter of Healing [FS].

1/2 1249 ST The Red Emperor leads the High Dance of Returns to create the City of Glamour [FS].

1/3 1250 ST The Blood Kings' War begins between the Lunar Empire and the Carmanians. [LWC]. Emperor Yelmgatha of Dara Happa dies. Vinyagatha claims to have become the Emperor of Dara Happa by passing the 'Ten Tests in the manner of Khordavu'. The Era of Rule begins [FS].

1/13 1260 ST Desderius, a relative of Yelmgatha is caught trying to implement the Poor Wife's son heroquest upon Takenegi [FS].

1/23 1270 ST Vinyargatha, a pretender is caught and executed for Treason by the Lunar Empire. Dara Happa revolts against the Lunar Empire under the leadership of Emperor Vinyardavu [FS].

1/24 1271 ST Jannisor Moonchaser joins the Dara Happan Tripolis in their revolt. He raised an army of Laramite and Wilktar tribal warriors and magicians to accompany him. Jannisor and his army then crush a Lunar army at Einar's Farm [LWC].

1/25 1272 ST Jannisor Moonchaser destroys a Lunar army at Vashpolis [LWC].

1/26 1273 ST Moonson is maimed by Jannisor and bound within his body after a personal duel [LWC].

1/28 1275 ST Jannisor leads a volunteer army against Glamour. The Outer City falls, the great bridge captured and the Sacred City entered. Jannisor is betrayed by the Sable nation and is killed by the Elder Star Twin. His army is destroyed by the Glamourous Army. The Era of Rule ends [LWC].

1/29 1276 ST The Era of War begins [FS].

1/31 1278 ST Panishi petitions Moonson for compensation for the loss of his inheritance. Moonson rewards the Char-un tribe with the elf forest of Erigia as a land-grant for "fifty years of service." [LWC] Comment: A taunt for the Char-un had been part of Jannisor's army when he entered Glamour - PHM.

1/32 1279 ST The Skyburn falls on Erigia and ravages the land. The battle of Elf Hate Won sends the surviving Aldryami into Rathorela [LWC].

1/38 1285 ST The Dara Happan revolt ends with the surrender of Alkoth and the death of the Emperor Vinyardavu [FS].

1/42 1289 ST The revolt of Emperor Elmexdavu is crushed [FS].

2/3 1304 ST All Twice Blessed People are expelled from Karasal and South Eol and their lands and property confiscated as a result of the Salt-Diamond Incident [LWC].

2/25 1326 ST The Kingdom of Sylila becomes a Sultanate of the Lunar Empire [D:LoD].

2/29 1330 ST Eiran Soor is set upon by the Sultan of Karasal and kills him instead. She then flees to Eol. Aronius Jaranthir is sent after her but is defeated in a magical battle with Erian's compatriots who answered her summons. Parg Ilisi is despatched to teach the People of Twice Blessed a lesson [LWC].

2/32 1333 ST The Eldest Elder of the Council of Queens offers herself as a sacrifice for the people of Twice Blessed to Parg Ilisi with certain conditions. Parg twists those conditions and rapes the land, its people and powers. This begins the Shame of Ilisi [LWC].

2/41 1342 ST The Shame of Parg Ilsi in Eol is discovered. The Red Emperor apologizes for the terrible atrocites committed, orders special priviledges for Eol and condemns Parg Ilsi to the Pits of Perdition. The land changes its name from Twice-blessed to Thrice-blessed [LWC].

3/15 1370 ST The Ladder to the Moon is built [FS].

3/17 1372 ST The Spoken Word is formed [SiP].

3/20 1375 ST Pent Nomads led by Sheng Seleris occupy most of Peloria after defeating a Lunar Army at Yuthuppa which is then sacked [LWC]. Bina Bang is sent to the Yolp Mountains as a missionary for the Blue Moon [UL].

3/21 1376 ST A Lunar relief convoy from Sylila is ambushed on the river by the Osliri. The Osliri then aid the nomads to cross the river without any problems. Another Lunar Army is destroyed marching to meet the foe [LWC].

3/32 1387 ST The Lunars reseal the Oslir River against the Osliri and trapped large numbers of them within the Empire. They were then killed or driven out [LWC].

3/33 1388 ST Sylilan refugees reinforced Alkoth and prevent a second sack of the city. They then begin a pirate campaign against the nomad river traffic [LWC].

3/34 1389 ST Sheng Seleris besieges Glamour but is driven off by Takenegi after wrestling with him at the gates [FS].

3/35 1390 ST Takenegi is struck by a serious curse sent by Sheng Seleris and dies [FS].

3/41 1396 ST Takenegi returns to Dara Happa in the Sacred Time Ceremony after having visited a Pentan Hell [FS].

3/42 1397 ST A Sylilan army marches north to relieve Alkoth. The nomads attack but are destroyed. An army marches from Glamour down to Alkoth in an attempt to link up. A nomad attempt to stop this is also halted [LWC]. Yara Aranis is found by Takenegi eating Horses in Naveria and tamed [FS]. The nomads of Pent no longer grow in strength [RQ2]. A nomad attempts to rob the Temple of Yara Aranis and is enslaved [LWC].

3/50 1405 ST Sheng Seleris attempts to dislodge the Temple of Yara Aranis from Good Shore. He fails dismally after all his followers are frightened off [LWC].

3/51 1406 ST A quarter of Sheng Seleris's followers desert him after his failure to dislodge Yara Aranis [LWC].

3/54 1409 ST Moonson names Yara Arnis to be the Goddess of the Reaching Moon. The Third Wane ends [LWC].

4/5 1414 ST Moonson is slain in a duel with Sheng Seleirs. Sheng dismembers the body giving some to the Lionbirds to devour and keeping other pieces [ToTRM#8].

4/14 1423 ST Sylila sends a secret army to Alkoth which surprises the barbarians there and drives them out [LWC].

4/19 1428 ST Sheng's brother attempts the Ten Tests and is slain at the Ninth by Takenegi disguised as Basko [FS].

4/20 1429 ST Takenegi reappears in Glamour [ToTRM#8].

4/27 1436 ST The Sable Tribe takes over the Kostaddi Sultanate [G:CotHW#2].

4/34 1443 ST Kostaddi abandons all Lunar ways and worships Sheng Seleris. Yara Aranis challenges Sheng Seleris and is defeated. Moonson is struck down with a mystery illness [LWC].

4/35 1444 ST Sheng Seleris is apotheosized. Takenegi flees Glamour seeking a cure for his illness [LWC].

4/36 1445 ST Hon-eel the Artess is born in Doblian [LWC].

4/37 1446 ST The Royal House of the Sable nation is slain by Sheng's forces to buy time for their emperor. The high priestess of the Blue Moon is slain for defending her nephew, Moonson [LWC].

4/47 1456 ST Sheng Seleris plunder's Jord's eye [LWC].

4/53 1462 ST The Army of Magnificus liberates Glamour and Raibanth. Magnificus undertakes the Ten Tests as proof that he is the Son of the Red Moon [FS].

4/54 1463 ST Aronius Jaranthir and Moonson defeat the Pentans near Yuthuppa. End of the Fourth Wane [LWC].

5/1 1464 ST Hon-eel the Artess delivers the Saptrapy of Doblian to Magnificus at the Cyclical Inauguration of the Fifth Wane. She then greets him as Father [LWC].

5/2 1465 ST The Nomads are defeated at the Battle of the Iron Fences by the Lunar Army near Ganbarri. The Pentans flee into Pent. Hon-eel visits the Moon [LWC].

5/6 1469 ST Hon-eel engages an Elf-god lover who left her with a golden haired son and a bag of special seeds for maize [LWC].

5/17 1480 ST Hon-eel leads settlers into the land of Oraya [LWC].

5/20 1483 ST Hon-eel and the Mother of Horses have a contest to see who could wed Yelm or his highest representative within the next three years [LWC].

5/21 1484 ST Hon-eel overcomes Dag the Muncher, the Ogre King of Iraval and gives the Mask of Cotterel to Yelm's stepmother [LWC].

5/22 1485 ST Hon-eel blesses all the woman of Torang to bear Twins. She then defeats Ernalda in a beauty contest. She then wins approval from Yelm's stepmother to wed Yelm [LWC].

5/23 1486 ST The Mother of Horses of Pent weds Golden Bow and bears Noonlight. Hon-eel weds Yelm at the Great Dance of Time and returns to Glorantha pregnant with Twilight and Night-light. The barbarians accept defeat and retreat. The Oraya Sultanate is founded by Hon-eel and her followers [LWC].

5/26 1489 ST The Order of Kerestus is ordered disbanded by the Magnificus after the Imperial Adept of Kerestus complains that the Order of the Day was interfering with his ancient rights [FS].

5/40 1503 ST The Pentan Horse people reenter Oraya and storm the Lunar outposts [LWC].

5/42 1505 ST The Lunar Provincial Army marches through Jarst to relieve the Sultannate of Oraya. They are defeated and destroyed [LWC].

5/43 1506 ST The Imperial Army of the West marches for the Satrapy of Oraya along with Magnificus and Hon-eel [LWC]. The barbarians give way before giving fight near Molarislor city [KoS]. After a magical battle, Hon-eel is slain. Virtually everyone at the battlefield is slaughtered at the Nights of Horrors [LWC]. The Rastari-ining clan takes over the Karasal Sultanate [G:CotHW#1]. Artifex, the New Mask appears in the City of Amuli in Darjiin. He travels to Raibanth and undergoes the Ten Tests [FS]. Comment: The idea that the Nights of Horrors takes place near Molarislor city is based on the idea that Sheng Seleris and Argrath visit the battle in King of Sartar. But Greg doesn't believe me - PHM

5/44 1507 ST Artifex declares the Inward Path [LWC].

6/5 1522 ST Artifex passes away. Voracius passes the Ten Tests. Voracius certifies the Molari-Sor Clan as the legitimate heirs of Oraya Sultanate on the grounds that the Tax Demons did not touch them [FS].

6/10 1527 ST The Taran-il clan takes over the First Blessed Satrapy on the grounds that the Tax demons did not touch them. Emperor Voracius certified their claim on this ground over the protests of the Jenet-aror clan [FS].

6/12 1529 ST Assasins sent by the Jenet-aror clan slew Emperor Voracius. The new Mask, Venerablis, returned in a ceremony in Hargoth. He passed the Ten Tests and crushes the Jenet-aror clan [FS].

6/22 1539 ST The Dragonewt Dream begins. Emperor Venerabilis observed this and determined it was a plot by the Dragons to repopulate Dara Happa with the inhuman race. He then prepares the Emperor's Answer which is a recital of the Origins of the World sans Dragons [FS].

6/23 1540 ST Venerabilis issues the Emperor's Answer to the Dragonewt Dream. The Dragonewt Dream ends [FS].

6/28 1545 ST The Lunar Provincial Government is formed to help Prince Phargentes liberate Tarsh [G:CotHW#2].

6/29 1546 ST Emperor Veneravilis passes away in the Dorkath rites. The New Mask, Robustus, passes the Ten Tests [FS].

6/31 1548 ST The Wylua-oor clan takes control of the Darjiin Sultanate [G:CotHW#2].

6/41 1558 ST Emperor Robustus expires before his assembled Court. The New Mask Celestinus appears in the Ebon City. He then passes the Ten Tests [FS].

7/3 1574 ST Emperor Celestinus passes away. The New Mask Militaris appears in the city of Kestevei in Kostaddi. He passes the Ten Tests [FS].

7/9 1580 ST The Lunar Empire signs a trade treaty with Ralzakark the Unicorn Emperor [D:LoD].

7/15 1586 ST Emperor Militaris dies. The New Mask Reclusus passes the Ten Tests [FS].

7/17 1588 ST Jar-eel is born [G:CotHW#2]. Emperor Reclusus creates the Silver Proxies [FS].

7/20 1591 ST The Bronze, Brass and Bone Proxies are created by Reclusus [FS].

7/28 1599 ST Reclusus turns himself into the Pillar of Justice to purge Raibanth of Traitors before passing on. The New Mask Ignifer passes the Ten Tests [FS].

7/31 1602 ST Emperor Ignifer suffers serious injuries as the result of the conquest of Sartar [FS].

7/36 1607 ST Harrek the Berserk kills Emperor Ignifer in Doblian [FS]. Argentus, the new Mask, passes the Ten Tests [FS].

7/50 1621 ST The Red Emeror declares 1621 the Extra Full Moon Year after the fall of Whitewall [KoS].


Notes

Plentonic Dating.

These dates are mostly mythology and should not be relied on anymore than relying on Bishop Usher's chronology for real world history. Some measure of time has occured as Zzabur has recorded 14 825 Turnings of the Red Sands of Time between the Sun set and the Dawn [G:CotHW#1] but Plentonius's dates (and probably Zzabur's too!) are contrived and unreliable at the beginning. For example, Yelm's 100,000 year reign is actually based on a poem written after 111 ST! It is only after the Kazkurtum that we can begin to take Plentonius's dates with any credibility.

The Fall of Alkoth?

People will have noted that Alkoth appears to have been conquered several times in the course of history. Let it be known that Alkoth has never fallen and that any reports of it having fallen are due to defamatory foreigners. Instead Alkoth is so impregnable that besiegers have had to resort to allying with Alkoth using whatever means possible..


Sources:

D:LoD: Dorastor: Land of Doom.
FS: Fortunate Succession.
G:CotHW#1 The Glorantha Book from Glorantha Crucible of the Hero Wars boxed set.
G:CotHW#2 The Genertela Book from Glorantha Crucible of the Hero Wars boxed set.
GRoY: Glorious ReAscent of Yelm.
LWC: Lunar Wane Chronicles.
KoS: King of Sartar
NB: Nick Brooke's Carmanian Timeline
SiP: Strangers in Prax. UL: The Uz Lore book from the Trollpak boxed set.


Legal bits: Glorantha is a creation of Greg Stafford. Runequest (TM) is the Avalon Hill Game Company's trademark for its fantasy roleplaying game.

Comments, praise and criticisms to Peter Metcalfe.

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